Effect of neodymium and samarium on the properties of bismuth titanate ceramics

Al-Amani, Umar and Ahmad Fauzi , Mohd Noor and Yusliza, Yusuf and Nooririnah, Omar and Noraiham, Mohamad (2015) Effect of neodymium and samarium on the properties of bismuth titanate ceramics. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 761. pp. 397-401. ISSN 1662-7482

[img]
Preview
Image (JPEG)
AMM_761.2015.jpg

Download (335kB)

Abstract

This paper reported the doping effect on BIT by two different rare-earth compounds i.e. Nd and Sm, each at different mole content (0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1.0 mol). The so-called single-step combustion synthesis was used to produce the as-combusted powders, whereby the intermediate calcination step was then eliminated. This method was able to sinter the samples at temperature as low as 1000°C for 3 h. The entire ceramics were characterized for phase detection and stability, microstructure and dielectric properties. It was found that the single phase BIT was successfully formed with Nd and Sm doping. However, little content of pyrochlorephase was detected in the sample with Sm doping particularly at high mole content. (0.5 to 1.0mol). Besides, a remarkable decrease in the grain size with better microstructure was observed particularly at high mole content (1.0). The improvement in microstructure led to the increase in dielectric constant with low dielectric loss.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Neodymium, samarium, , bismuth titanate, microstructure, dielectric property
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering Technology > Department of Manufacturing Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Dr. Umar Al-Amani Hj Azlan
Date Deposited: 30 Mar 2015 02:07
Last Modified: 28 May 2015 04:37
URI: http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/14322
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item