Shape Factor Effect Of Radiative CU–AL²O³/H²O Hybrid Nanofluid Flow Towards An EMHD Plate

Md Arifin, Norihan and Khashi’ie, Najiyah Safwa and Sheremet, Mikhail and Pop, Loan Mihai (2021) Shape Factor Effect Of Radiative CU–AL²O³/H²O Hybrid Nanofluid Flow Towards An EMHD Plate. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 26. pp. 1-12. ISSN 2214-157X

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Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the effects of different nanoparticles shape factor, EMHD and radiation parameters for the Cu–Al2O3/H2O nanofluid flow towards a stretching/shrinking Riga plate. The model is simplified into a set of ordinary (similarity) differential equations using the similarity transformation while the existing correlations are used to estimate the thermophysical properties for Cu–Al2O3/H2O. The comparison with previous results is in a good agreement with 0% error. Second solution is found and only exist in certain value of the shrinking parameter which reflects the unstableness of the solution. From the streamlines plot, the second solution dislocates the stagnation line far away from the wall surface to the reverse flow region as compared to the first solution. An increase of 1% EMHD parameter extends the separation value by 0.4%. This reflects the potential of EMHD parameter in delaying the separation process. Further, the heat transfer rate slightly increases with the rise of EMHD, radiation and shape factor parameters. The maximum heat transfer rate is acquirable for the ascendance nanoparticle concentration using blade-shape while the sphere-shape produce the lowest thermal rate. These findings are important in long run where we can plan for the heat transfer optimization of the cooling/heating applications.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Hybrid Nanofluid, Stagnation Point Flow, Shape Factor Effect, Thermal Radiation
Divisions: Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Technology > Department of Manufacturing Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Norfaradilla Idayu Ab. Ghafar
Date Deposited: 05 May 2022 15:37
Last Modified: 05 May 2022 15:37
URI: http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25866
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