Pop, Ioan Mihai and Waini, Iskandar and Ishak, Anuar (2019) Flow And Heat Transfer Along A Permeable Stretching/Shrinking Curved Surface In A Hybrid Nanofluid. Physica Scripta, 94 (10). pp. 1-13. ISSN 0031-8949
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Abstract
The problem of the unsteady hybrid nanofluid flow and heat transfer along a stretching/shrinking curved surface with mass suction is studied. By using the similarity transformation, the partial differential equations are transformed into a set of ordinary differential equations. The transformed equations are then solved numerically using the boundary value problem solver (bvp4c) in Matlab software. The effects of several parameters on the skin friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number as well as the velocity and temperature profiles are presented and discussed. It is found that dual solutions exist for a certain range of the stretching/shrinking, suction and curvature parameters. The critical values of these parameters decrease with the increasing of the copper (Cu) nanoparticle volume fractions. A temporal stability analysis is performed to determine the stability of the dual solutions over the long run, and it is reveals that only one of them is stable while the other is unstable.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Curved stretching/shrinking surface, Dual solutions, Hybrid nanofluids, Stability analysis, Hybrid Nanofluid |
Divisions: | Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Technology |
Depositing User: | Sabariah Ismail |
Date Deposited: | 21 Oct 2020 15:04 |
Last Modified: | 21 Oct 2020 15:04 |
URI: | http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/24324 |
Statistic Details: | View Download Statistic |
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