MHD flow and heat transfer of hybrid nanofluid over a permeable moving surface in the presence of thermal radiation

Zainal, Nurul Amira and Nazar, Roslinda and Naganthran, Kohilavani and Pop, Ioan (2021) MHD flow and heat transfer of hybrid nanofluid over a permeable moving surface in the presence of thermal radiation. International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat and Fluid Flow, 31 (3). pp. 858-879. ISSN 0961-5539

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Abstract

Purpose – This paper aims to investigate the flow and heat transfer characteristics of a hybrid nanofluid (CuAl2O3/water) in the presence of magnetohydrodynamics and thermal radiation over a permeable moving surface. Design/methodology/approach – By choosing appropriate similarity variables, the partial differential equations are transformed into a system of linear equations which are solved by using the boundary value problem solver (bvp4c) in MATLAB. The implementation of stability analysis verifies the achievable result of the first solution which is considered stable while the second solution is unstable. Findings – The findings revealed that the presence of a magnetic field and suction slows down the fluid motion because of the synchronism of the magnetic and electric field occurred from the formation of the Lorentz force. Also, the enhancement of the thermal radiation parameter escalates the heat transfer rate of the current study. Originality/value – The present study is addressing the problem of MHD flow and heat transfer analysis of a hybrid nanofluid towards a permeable moving surface, with the consideration of the thermal radiation effect. The authors show that in both cases of assisting and opposing flow, there exist dual solutions within a specific range of the moving parameters. A stability analysis approved that only one of the solutions are physically relevant

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Stability Analysis, MHD, Thermal Radiation, Moving Surface, Hybrid Nanofluid
Divisions: Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Technology > Mechanical Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Norfaradilla Idayu Ab. Ghafar
Date Deposited: 28 Jul 2021 16:46
Last Modified: 14 Apr 2022 15:32
URI: http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/25249
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