Research progress on polythiophene and its application as chemical sensor

Abdullah, ‪Norli and Norizan, Mohd Nurazzi and Moklis, Muhammad Harussani and Ngah Demon, Siti Zulaikha and Abdul Halim, Norhana and Mohamad, Imran Syakir and Bahruji, Hasliza (2022) Research progress on polythiophene and its application as chemical sensor. ZULFAQAR Journal of Defence Science, Engineering & Technology, 5 (1). pp. 48-68. ISSN 2773-5281

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Abstract

The π-conjugated polymers and their derivatives have attracted significant attention in recent decades for research and development as chemical sensor. This is because of their wide range of potential applications especially as an active layer in various electronic devices. The organic structure of these polymers had confer the electronic and material properties and facilitate their processibility. This includes several promising of conjugated polymers such as polyacetylene, polyaniline, polypyrole, polythiophene (PTh) and etc. Above all, the conjugated polythiophene and its derivatives stand out as one of the promising members of the conjugated polymer family. Due to their unique in electrical characteristics, excellent environmental and thermal stability, low-cost synthesis, and mechanical strength, various procedures have been invoked in order to increase the usability of polythiophene. This includes side chain functionalization of the different derivatives and copolymers, functionalised with carbonaceous materials, and combination of both of these strategies. In this review, focus is on the present conductive polymers, the characteristics and the synthesization of polythiophene and its derivatives, and their applications in chemical sensor are highlighted at the last part.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Chemical sensor, Carbon nanotubes, Graphene, Metal oxide, Polythiophene
Divisions: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Depositing User: Sabariah Ismail
Date Deposited: 06 Jun 2024 10:43
Last Modified: 06 Jun 2024 10:43
URI: http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/26736
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

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