Surface quality and absorption properties of Polymeric Composite (PLA-PCU) fabricated using 3D printing for articular cartilage application

Abdollah, Mohd Fadzli bin and KAZIM, MUHAMMAD NUR AKMAL and Amiruddin, Hilmi and Ramli, Faiz Redza (2022) Surface quality and absorption properties of Polymeric Composite (PLA-PCU) fabricated using 3D printing for articular cartilage application. JURNAL TRIBOLOGI, 35. pp. 167-185. ISSN 2289-7232

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Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of four 3D printing process parameters (i.e., layer thickness, PCU composition, nozzle speed and extruding temperature) on the surface roughness and absorption rate of the mixture of PolyLactic Acid (PLA) and PolyCarbonate Urethane (PCU). The specimen was printed using a Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) technology. The response surface methodology was used for analysing all the experimental data and developing an effective empirical prediction model. The results of the study indicated that the generated model was not much significant with regards to absorption rate, while it was very significant for the surface roughness response parameter. A detailed analysis of the results indicated that layer thickness was the most significant factor that affected the surface roughness, while PCU composition affected the absorption rate. The optimal surface roughness (2.5400 µm) and absorption rate (0.0470%) of the printing process parameters was obtained when PCU concentration is 10 wt.%, layer thickness 0.1 mm, nozzle speed 15 mm/s and extruding temperature 195℃.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Polylactic acid, Polycarbonate urethane, 3D print, Surface quality, Absorption properties
Divisions: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Depositing User: WIZANA ABD JALIL
Date Deposited: 15 Dec 2023 16:05
Last Modified: 17 Jan 2024 14:34
URI: http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27065
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