Enhancing heat transfer in compact automotive engines using hybrid nano coolants

Kadirgama, Kumaran and Zurghiba, Hizanorhuda and Sazali, Norazlianie and Mat Noor, Muhamad and Abu Bakar, Rosli and Subramonian, Sivarao and Yusaf, Talal and Chong, Tak Yaw and Koh, Siaw Paw and Tiong, Sieh Kiong and Benedict, Foo (2023) Enhancing heat transfer in compact automotive engines using hybrid nano coolants. Journal Of Advanced Research In Applied Sciences And Engineering Technology, 32 (2). pp. 314-326. ISSN 2462-1943

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Abstract

This research aimed to compare the performance of a reduced-scale automotive radiator using single nano coolant (CNC and CuO) and its hybrid nano coolant (CNC and CuO nanoparticles) to enhance heat transmission. Three ratios of 70:30, 80:20, and 90:10 of hybrid nano coolants was tested. UV Vis stability characterization of the nanofluids showed that all samples were highly stable for up to 30 days. A modest concentration (0.01 vol per cent) of the hybrid nano coolant was shown to efficiently increase the heat transfer rate of a reduced-size automobile radiator, demonstrating that the heat transfer behaviour of the nano coolant was reliant on the particle volume percentage. The results show the potential use of hybrid nano coolants in increasing heat transfer efficiency, decreasing cooling system size by up to 71 percent, and thus lowering fuel consumption; these benefits have significant implications for developing more efficient cooling systems in various industrial applications. The experimental findings showed that 80:20 exhibited a significant amount of improvement in thermal properties. The consistency of the low volume concentration of hybrid nano coolants throughout the experiment is further evidence of their promise as a practical substitute for conventional cooling media in the compact size of an automotive engine cooling system.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Nano coolant, Automobile radiator, Compact engines
Divisions: Faculty of Manufacturing Engineering
Depositing User: Norfaradilla Idayu Ab. Ghafar
Date Deposited: 22 Jul 2024 16:41
Last Modified: 22 Jul 2024 16:41
URI: http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27425
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