Dual-band, wide-angle, and high-capture efficiency metasurface for electromagnetic energy harvesting

Al Gburi, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah and Zakaria, Zahriladha and Ahmed Ghaleb Amer, Abdulrahman and Othman, Nurmiza and Sapuan, Syarfa Zahirah and Alphones, Arokiaswami and Hassan, Mohd Fahrul (2023) Dual-band, wide-angle, and high-capture efficiency metasurface for electromagnetic energy harvesting. Nanomaterials, 13 (13). pp. 1-16. ISSN 2079-4991

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Abstract

A dual-band metasurface (MS) with a wide reception angle operating at Wi-Fi bands(2.4 GHz and 5.4 GHz) is presented for electromagnetic (EM) energy harvesting applications. The MS unit cell comprises a subwavelength circular split ring resonator printed on the low-loss substrate. An air layer is sandwiched between two low-loss substrates to enhance the harvesting efficiency at operating frequencies. One of the main advantages of the proposed MS is that it uses only one harvesting port (via) to channel the captured power to the optimized load (50 Ω), which simplifies the design of a combined power network. According to the results of full-wave EM simulations, the proposed MS has a near-unity efficiency of 97% and 94% at 2.4 GHz and 5.4 GHz, respectively, for capturing the power of incident EM waves with normal incidence. Furthermore, the proposed MS harvester achieves good performance at up to 60◦ oblique incidence. To validate simulations, the MS harvester with 5 × 5-unit cells is fabricated and tested, and its EM properties are measured, showing good agreement with the simulation results. Because of its high efficiency, the proposed MS harvester is suitable for use in various microwave applications, such as energy harvesting and wireless power transfer

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Ambient energy harvesting, Dual-band, High capture efficiency, Metasurface, Wide reception angle
Divisions: Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Norfaradilla Idayu Ab. Ghafar
Date Deposited: 04 Oct 2024 12:09
Last Modified: 04 Oct 2024 12:09
URI: http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27604
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