Radiation effect on MHD three-dimensional stagnation-point f low comprising water-based graphene oxide nanofluid induced by a nonuniform heat source/sink over a horizontal plane surface

Waqas, Muhammad Sharif and Pop, Ioan and Khan, Umair and Zaib, Aurang and Ishak, Anuar and Waini, Iskandar and D. Albaqami, Munirah and Alotabi, Reham Ghazi (2023) Radiation effect on MHD three-dimensional stagnation-point f low comprising water-based graphene oxide nanofluid induced by a nonuniform heat source/sink over a horizontal plane surface. International Journal of Modern Physics B, 37 (15). pp. 1-20. ISSN 0217-9792

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Abstract

This research aims to study the 3D magnetohydrodynamics stagnation-point flow (SPF) over a horizontal plane surface (HPS) carrying water-based graphene oxide (GO) nanoparticles caused by an irregular heat source/sink used in heat transfer procedures. In addition, a Tiwari–Das model is used to inspect the dynamics of fluid flow behavior and heat transmission features of the nanoparticles with experiencing the impacts of thermal radiation. The acquired nonlinear set of partial differential equations (PDEs) is transfigured to a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) using similarity transformations. The accumulative dimensionless ODEs are then further tackled in MATLAB using the bvp4c solver. Tables and figures are prepared for the execution of several relevant constraints along with nodal/saddle indicative parameter, internal heat source/sink parameter, radiation parameter and nanoparticles volume fraction which divulges and clarify more accurately the posited quantitative data and graphical findings. Also, the velocity profile decelerated in the axial and transverse coordinate axes for a higher value of the nanoparticle volume fraction but the dimensionless temperature distribution is augmented. Additionally, thermal boundary layer thickness and profile of temperature enriches with higher impressions of radiation constraint. However, the internal heat sink factor declines the profiles of temperature while escalating with the superior value of the internal heat source parameter.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Nanofluid, MHD, Stagnation-point flow, Nonuniform heat source/sink, Thermal radiation effect.
Divisions: Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Technology
Depositing User: Norfaradilla Idayu Ab. Ghafar
Date Deposited: 07 Oct 2024 14:42
Last Modified: 07 Oct 2024 14:42
URI: http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/27777
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