Al Falasi, Saeed (2024) Quality awareness model on fire safety equipment for budget hotels in Dubai. Doctoral thesis, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka.
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Abstract
Fire safety remains a critical concern, especially in regions like the Middle East. Despite the implementation of national codes addressing fire safety in the UAE, concerns persist due to non-compliance issues and the use of flammable materials in construction, espcially among budget hotels. This research investigates the dynamics of fire safety awareness, particularly focusing on the behavior of building occupants in Dubai's hospitality sector. By employing the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) and the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), the research aims to identify the factors influencing individuals' attitudes, intentions, and behaviors towards fire safety equipment usage among budget hotels in Dubai. A quantitative methodology driven by questionnaire was conducted and the data were collected from 221 respondents working in 1 to 3-star hotels in Dubai. Structural equation modeling using SmartPLS was used to facilitate data analysis and revealed significant findings. The finding of this research revealed that safety knowledge positively influences attitudes towards fire safety equipment awareness, highlighting the importance of knowledge dissemination initiatives. Furthermore, safety consciousness emerges as a crucial determinant shaping attitudes and intentions towards fire safety practices. Subjective norms and perceived behavioral control are identified as key factors influencing individuals' intentions to engage in fire safety practices. Attitudes towards fire safety equipment positively correlate with intentions, indicating the potential effectiveness of attitude-shaping interventions. Overall, the findings underscore the importance of fostering a safety-oriented culture and promoting awareness among building occupants. This research extends the application of the TRA to the domain of fire safety, shedding light on the underlying psychological mechanisms driving safety-related behaviors. By elucidating these mechanisms, this research advances on understanding of human decision-making processes in the context of fire prevention and safety promotion, ultimately contributing to the refinement and extension of the TRA framework. The practical implications of the study extend to various settings beyond the hospitality sector, offering insights for improving safety culture and mitigating fire-related risks. By elucidating the factors influencing fire safety behavior, the study contributes to the broader goal of enhancing safety and well-being in budget hotels and urban environments.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Doctoral) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Fire safety, Flammable materials, UAE fire safety codes |
| Divisions: | Library > Tesis > IPTK |
| Depositing User: | MUHAMAD HAFEEZ ZAINUDIN |
| Date Deposited: | 16 Dec 2024 08:19 |
| Last Modified: | 16 Dec 2024 08:19 |
| URI: | http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28289 |
| Statistic Details: | View Download Statistic |
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