Effect of cutting speed and feed per tooth on the trimmed surface roughness and tool wear during milling of CFRP : Aerostructural part

Sundi @ Suandi, Syahrul Azwan and Abdul Hakim, Izzat Afandi and Mahadi, Mohd Farid and Nazar Shah, Noramin and Raja Abdullah, Raja Izamshah and Othman, Intan Sharhida and Kasim, Mohd Shahir and Noordin, Mohd Nor Hafizi (2024) Effect of cutting speed and feed per tooth on the trimmed surface roughness and tool wear during milling of CFRP : Aerostructural part. Pertanika Journal of Science and Technology, 32 (S2). pp. 135-149. ISSN 0128-7680

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Abstract

The machining quality plays a pivotal role in determining the service life of components. In this context, the primary focus of the experimental investigation is centered on the impact of cutting conditions during edge trimming of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) material. The ultimate objective of this experiment is to pinpoint the most effective machining parameters, specifically the cutting speed, Vᶜ and the feed per tooth, fᶻ, to minimize damages during the edge trimming process using actual aerostructural sample components composed of CFRP material. Furthermore, the study took into account the issue of tool wear on cutting tools. The Design of Experiment (DoE) technique, specifically the Taguchi L₉ orthogonal arrays method, was used to conduct this research. It was shown that the feed per tooth, fᶻ, and the cutting speed, Vᶜ, had the biggest effects on the trimmed surface quality as the longitudinal surface roughness increased. It was demonstrated that the fracture of the pyramidal tooltips in router-type tools happened more frequently at higher cutting speeds, Vᶜ. The optimal machining parameters for minimizing damages during CFRP edge trimming were the combination of the feed per tooth, fᶻ at 0.05 mm and cutting speed, Vᶜ at 50 m/min. The most significant element influencing the tool’s wear was the cutting speed, Vᶜ.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP), Machining conditions, Milling, Surface quality,Tool wear
Divisions: Faculty Of Industrial And Manufacturing Technology And Engineering
Depositing User: Norfaradilla Idayu Ab. Ghafar
Date Deposited: 05 Feb 2025 10:47
Last Modified: 05 Feb 2025 10:47
URI: http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28349
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