Design of sub-6 GHz BPF using chained even and odd mode admittance polynomials for 5G C-band applications

Hanif, Mehwish and Chinda, Francis Emmanuel and Soeung, Socheatra and Yahya, Muhammad Sani and Al Gburi, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah and Bashir, Faisal and Zahoor, Furqan (2025) Design of sub-6 GHz BPF using chained even and odd mode admittance polynomials for 5G C-band applications. Results in Engineering, 25 (103614). pp. 1-10. ISSN 2590-1230

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Abstract

This paper presents the design of a Bandpass filter (BPF) using chained even and odd mode admittance polynomials for 5G sub-6 GHz C-band applications. The filter will offer a reduced sensitivity to fabrication tolerance and still maintain its response in comparison to traditional Chebyshev filters. A new transfer function based on chained filtering functions (CFFs) for fourth-order filters is derived in even and odd mode admittances and the synthesis methods are presented. To demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed approach, a 4th-order chained-function filter (CFF) operating at the center frequency of 3.5GHz with a bandwidth of 40MHz is designed, synthesized, and fabricated. The circuit simulation is carried out in advanced simulation software (ADS). The filter prototype is fabricated in parallel-connected topology using an open-loop microstrip resonator, the size of the filter is 2.5cm x 4cm. The simulation and measured insertion/return loss are 0.40dB / 20dB and 2.5dB/ 18.08dB, and the achieved selectivity is 87.5. Considerable Sensitivity analysis to prove the filter fabrication tolerance is conducted and its reliability is proven by theoretical analysis. The prototype result in this work is validated and agrees well with the theoretical results. In terms of practical implementation, this design technique will serve as a very useful mathematical tool for filter design engineers.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Bandpass filter (BPF), Compact filters, 5G applications, Chained filtering functions, Chebyshev, Selectivity, Stability
Divisions:	Faculty Of Electronics And Computer Technology And Engineering
Depositing User:	Norfaradilla Idayu Ab. Ghafar
Date Deposited:	11 Dec 2025 03:14
Last Modified:	11 Dec 2025 03:14
URI:	http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29205
Statistic Details:	View Download Statistic

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