Evaluating the sustainable adoption potential of electric off-road vehicles in Malaysia’s agriculture sector

Mohd Din, Adilah and Abdullah, Mariam Miri and Othman, Azrina and Mohamad, Norhidayah and Yaacob, Ahmad Zaki (2025) Evaluating the sustainable adoption potential of electric off-road vehicles in Malaysia’s agriculture sector. Paper Asia, 41 (2). pp. 95-107. ISSN 0218-4540

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Abstract

Malaysia’s agricultural sector, a key economic pillar, faces escalating challenges: labour shortages, high operational costs and mounting pressure for sustainable practices. This study explores the transformative potential of electric off-road vehicles (E-ORVs) in addressing these issues, with a focus on realising a future where agriculture is productive and environmentally responsible. Through a qualitative phenomenological approach combined with the technology acceptance model, semi-structured interviews were conducted with representatives from influential agricultural agencies. They revealed deep insights into the perceived benefits and barriers to E-ORV adoption. Findings indicate that stakeholders view E-ORVs as a solution to improve efficiency and reduce carbon footprints. However, adoption remains hindered by high costs, sparse rural infrastructure and technical concerns related to Malaysia’s tropical conditions. This study outlines a strategic framework for overcoming these barriers. It also recommends targeted financial incentives, rural infrastructure development and tailored awareness programmes to facilitate E-ORV integration. By addressing these challenges, Malaysia can spearhead a shift towards sustainable mechanisation, positioning its agricultural sector at the forefront of environmental innovation in Southeast Asia.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Electric off-road vehicles, Sustainable agriculture, Technology adoption, Agricultural innovation, Malaysia’s agricultural sector
Divisions:	Faculty of Technology Management and Technopreneurship
Depositing User:	Norfaradilla Idayu Ab. Ghafar
Date Deposited:	08 Oct 2025 01:04
Last Modified:	08 Oct 2025 01:04
URI:	http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/29000
Statistic Details:	View Download Statistic

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